"居留" meaning in All languages combined

See 居留 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jūliú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], geoi¹ lau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jūliú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jyulióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chü¹-liu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyū-lyóu [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jiuliou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзюйлю [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czjujlju [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gēui làuh [Cantonese, Yale], goey¹ lau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gêu¹ leo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 居留
  1. to reside Derived forms: 外僑居留, 外侨居留, 居留權 (jūliúquán), 居留权 (jūliúquán), 居留證 (jūliúzhèng), 居留证 (jūliúzhèng), 永久居留權 (yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán), 永久居留权 (yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán) Related terms: 居民 (jūmín)
    Sense id: en-居留-zh-verb-6i2ic0Nq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 存身 (cúnshēn) [literary], 安身 (ānshēn) [literary], 容身 (róngshēn) [literary], 寄寓 (jìyù) [literary], 寄居 (jìjū) (english: to live away from home), () [in-compounds, literary], 居住 (jūzhù), 棲身 (qīshēn), 栖身 (qīshēn), 藏身 (cángshēn), 處身 (chǔshēn) [formal], 处身 (chǔshēn) [formal]

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː] Forms: 居留 [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), kyoryū [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 居留 (*giu *liou). Compare modern Mandarin 居留 (jūliú). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=きょりゅう}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょりゅう}} 居(きょ)留(りゅう) • (kyoryū)
  1. a residence, especially in a foreign country
    Sense id: en-居留-ja-noun-lnrQeNTR Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 56 44

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 居留 (*giu *liou). Compare modern Mandarin 居留 (jūliú). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=きょりゅう}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin Forms: 居留する [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), kyoryū suru [romanization], 居留し [stem] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), 居留した [past] (ruby: (きょ), (りゅう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 居留し [error-unrecognized-form], きょりゅうし [error-unrecognized-form], kyoryū shi [error-unrecognized-form], 居留する [error-unrecognized-form], きょりゅうする [error-unrecognized-form], kyoryū suru [error-unrecognized-form], 居留すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きょりゅうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kyoryū sure [error-unrecognized-form], 居留せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 居留しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きょりゅうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きょりゅうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kyoryū seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kyoryū shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 居留される [passive], きょりゅうされる [passive], kyoryū sareru [passive], 居留させる [causative], 居留さす [causative], きょりゅうさせる [causative], きょりゅうさす [causative], kyoryū saseru [causative], kyoryū sasu [causative], 居留できる [potential], きょりゅうできる [potential], kyoryū dekiru [potential], 居留しよう [volitional], きょりゅうしよう [volitional], kyoryū shiyō [volitional], 居留しない [negative], きょりゅうしない [negative], kyoryū shinai [negative], 居留せず [continuative, negative], きょりゅうせず [continuative, negative], kyoryū sezu [continuative, negative], 居留します [formal], きょりゅうします [formal], kyoryū shimasu [formal], 居留した [perfective], きょりゅうした [perfective], kyoryū shita [perfective], 居留して [conjunctive], きょりゅうして [conjunctive], kyoryū shite [conjunctive], 居留すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きょりゅうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kyoryū sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to reside, to live in a place, especially in a foreign country Derived forms: 居留地: a settlement (kyoryūchi) (alt: きょりゅうち), a concession, a place of residence for foreigner, a reservation, as for Native American, 居留者 (kyoryūsha) (alt: きょりゅうしゃ) (english: a foreigner living in a country, a foreign resident), 居留民 (kyoryūmin) (alt: きょりゅうみん) (english: a foreigner living in a country, a foreign resident)
    Sense id: en-居留-ja-verb--qL-ZqeO

Noun [Korean]

Forms: georyu [romanization], 거류 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=거류}} 居留 • (georyu) (hangeul 거류)
  1. Hanja form of 거류. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 거류

Download JSON data for 居留 meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "居留",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "外僑居留"
        },
        {
          "word": "外侨居留"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūliúquán",
          "word": "居留權"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūliúquán",
          "word": "居留权"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
          "word": "居留證"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
          "word": "居留证"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
          "word": "永久居留權"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
          "word": "永久居留权"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reside"
      ],
      "id": "en-居留-zh-verb-6i2ic0Nq",
      "links": [
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jūmín",
          "word": "居民"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cúnshēn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "存身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ānshēn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "安身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "róngshēn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "容身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìyù",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "寄寓"
        },
        {
          "english": "to live away from home",
          "roman": "jìjū",
          "word": "寄居"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yù",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "寓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jūzhù",
          "word": "居住"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīshēn",
          "word": "棲身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīshēn",
          "word": "栖身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cángshēn",
          "word": "藏身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǔshēn",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "處身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǔshēn",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "处身"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyulióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuliou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйлю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujlju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēui làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "きょりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 居留 (*giu *liou). Compare modern Mandarin 居留 (jūliú).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "居(きょ)留(りゅう) • (kyoryū)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a residence, especially in a foreign country"
      ],
      "id": "en-居留-ja-noun-lnrQeNTR",
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "きょりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 居留 (*giu *liou). Compare modern Mandarin 居留 (jūliú).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "roman": "kyoryū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "きょりゅうち",
          "roman": "kyoryūchi",
          "word": "居留地: a settlement"
        },
        {
          "word": "a concession"
        },
        {
          "word": "a place of residence for foreigner"
        },
        {
          "word": "a reservation"
        },
        {
          "word": "as for Native American"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きょりゅうしゃ",
          "english": "a foreigner living in a country, a foreign resident",
          "roman": "kyoryūsha",
          "word": "居留者"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きょりゅうみん",
          "english": "a foreigner living in a country, a foreign resident",
          "roman": "kyoryūmin",
          "word": "居留民"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Japanese people residing / living in Australia",
          "roman": "Ōsutoraria ni kyoryū suru nihonjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "居留",
              "きょりゅう"
            ],
            [
              "日本人",
              "にほんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "オーストラリアに居留する日本人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reside, to live in a place, especially in a foreign country"
      ],
      "id": "en-居留-ja-verb--qL-ZqeO",
      "links": [
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "georyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거류",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "거류"
      },
      "expansion": "居留 • (georyu) (hangeul 거류)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "거류"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 거류."
      ],
      "id": "en-居留-ko-noun-CP4Y8S3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "거류",
          "거류#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "外僑居留"
    },
    {
      "word": "外侨居留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúquán",
      "word": "居留權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúquán",
      "word": "居留权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "word": "居留證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "word": "居留证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
      "word": "永久居留權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ jūliúquán",
      "word": "永久居留权"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "居留",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jūmín",
      "word": "居民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geoi¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyulióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chü¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyū-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiuliou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюйлю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjujlju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēui làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goey¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêu¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɵy̯⁵⁵ lɐu̯²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cúnshēn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "存身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānshēn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "安身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róngshēn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "容身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "寄寓"
    },
    {
      "english": "to live away from home",
      "roman": "jìjū",
      "word": "寄居"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yù",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "寓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūzhù",
      "word": "居住"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīshēn",
      "word": "棲身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīshēn",
      "word": "栖身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cángshēn",
      "word": "藏身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "處身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔshēn",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "处身"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "きょりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 居留 (*giu *liou). Compare modern Mandarin 居留 (jūliú).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "居(きょ)留(りゅう) • (kyoryū)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a residence, especially in a foreign country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "きょりゅうち",
      "roman": "kyoryūchi",
      "word": "居留地: a settlement"
    },
    {
      "word": "a concession"
    },
    {
      "word": "a place of residence for foreigner"
    },
    {
      "word": "a reservation"
    },
    {
      "word": "as for Native American"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょりゅうしゃ",
      "english": "a foreigner living in a country, a foreign resident",
      "roman": "kyoryūsha",
      "word": "居留者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょりゅうみん",
      "english": "a foreigner living in a country, a foreign resident",
      "roman": "kyoryūmin",
      "word": "居留民"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "きょりゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 居留 (*giu *liou). Compare modern Mandarin 居留 (jūliú).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "roman": "kyoryū shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "roman": "kyoryū shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "居",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "居留すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょりゅうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyoryū sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Japanese people residing / living in Australia",
          "roman": "Ōsutoraria ni kyoryū suru nihonjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "居留",
              "きょりゅう"
            ],
            [
              "日本人",
              "にほんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "オーストラリアに居留する日本人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reside, to live in a place, especially in a foreign country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーりゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːɾʲɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "georyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "거류",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "거류"
      },
      "expansion": "居留 • (georyu) (hangeul 거류)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "거류"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 거류."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "거류",
          "거류#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "居留"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "居留"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "居留",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.